A list of the contents of this article:
- 1 、Planting conditions and methods of ginseng fruit
- 2 、Planting method and time of ginseng fruit
- 3 、What are the key points of cultivation and management of ginseng fruit?
- 4 、How to plant ginseng fruit (key points of ginseng fruit cultivation techniques)
Planting conditions and methods of ginseng fruit
The planting time of ginseng fruit is generally from March to August, and the temperature should be controlled between 15 and 28 ℃, to ensure that the soil is fertile, loose, breathable and well drained, to keep the soil moist, to ensure 5-7 hours of scattered light every day, and the fruit ripens from August to October.
Light. Ginseng fruit is a long-day crop and likes strong sunshine. Sufficient light is beneficial to the growth and development of ginseng fruit. When the light is weak, it does not grow well. (3) moisture.
Ginseng fruit planting conditions and methods: planting conditions and regions, land preparation management, water and fertilizer management, pruning and harvesting.
Soil: to grow ginseng fruit, you need to choose loose, fertile and breathable soil, and before planting, you need to apply mature farm manure as base fertilizer. Planting: the seedlings of ginseng trees are planted in the soil, then the soil is compacted, and finally an appropriate amount of water is replenished.
Planting method and time of ginseng fruit
The main results are as follows: 1. the planting methods of ginseng fruit are environmental requirements, land preparation management, water and fertilizer management, pruning and harvesting, and the planting time is April.
2. The planting method and time of ginseng fruit are as follows: planting time: planting in open field: South China is generally planted in the open field in April, it begins to bear fruit in mid-late May, and can only be ripe and picked from July to August.
3. When to plant ginseng fruit in autumn and winter, the cultivation time is generally dry in the middle of August, blossoms around September 10, New Year's Day begins to harvest before and after harvest, and the Spring Festival is finished. From cut-off to harvest about 105 days, to the end of harvest about 105 days. Planting density generally implements large and small row planting, large row 90 cm, small row 45 cm, plant spacing 30 cm, about 3300 plants per mu.
4. planting method and time of ginseng fruit: planting time, seed selection and sowing, transplanting, field management, ginseng fruit harvest. Planting time ginseng fruit formerly known as cantaloupe eggplant belongs to the perennial herb of Solanaceae.
5. The planting time of ginseng fruit is in early spring and autumn and winter, and the planting methods include land preparation, sowing and seedling raising, seedling treatment, transplanting and planting. Select the neutral soil with flat terrain, convenient irrigation, ventilation and light, loose and fertile soil for planting, ploughing and finishing the soil in advance to remove stones and weeds from the soil surface.
What are the key points of cultivation and management of ginseng fruit?
Lighting: the fruiting period of ginseng fruit must meet sufficient light. In the case of sufficient light, the fruit grows better, and when the light reaches the desired amount of growth, the fruit will mature as soon as possible. But you can't accept too much light. If the light is too strong, the branches and leaves will curl and be affected to a certain extent. Fertilization: apply sufficient base fertilizer before planting.
The best place for ginseng fruit planting is a place with convenient drainage and irrigation, close to water sources and sufficient light. When the land is leveled and ditched evenly, the width of the field border is about 7 cm and the height is about 10 cm. The seedlings should be planted with stout seedlings that do not cause disease.
Ginseng fruit cultivation generally chooses the land where the soil is also more fertile with plenty of sunshine, convenient for drainage and irrigation, and it is also very good to grow fewer germs in mountain areas. First of all, the rotten manure of pigs and chickens or fermented vegetable cake fertilizer and soil are mixed well in the hole to make base fertilizer. Human manure or pig urine fertilizer should be applied on the same day after planting to promote its early growth and rapid growth.
② is watered in time. In the process of ginseng fruit cultivation, attention should be paid to timely watering to meet the needs of ginseng fruit growth and development. However, it is necessary to water as little as possible before fruit setting to prevent overgrowth of plants, and strengthen fertilizer and water management after fruit setting. ③ ploughing and weeding.
Cultivation and management of ginseng fruit: soil selection and planting: because ginseng fruit likes compact soil rich in humus, appropriate amount of organic fertilizer should be applied as base fertilizer to fertilize the soil. Pot soil should be prepared with nutrient-rich culture soil. Colonized, 1 plant per pot. Watering and fertilization: ginseng fruit is slightly resistant to drought, not resistant to waterlogging.
How to plant ginseng fruit (key points of ginseng fruit cultivation techniques)
The planting techniques of life fruit are planting time, environmental requirements, land preparation management, water and fertilizer management, pruning and branching. Planting time: South China is generally planted in the open field in April, beginning to bear fruit in mid-late May, and mature picking only in July-August.
Although ginseng fruit does not have strict requirements on soil, it can adapt quickly and grow normally in any kind of soil. However, some experiments have proved that in the fertile, loose and acidic soil, ginseng fruit trees grow better, have higher yield and produce better fruit quality.
Controlling water and fertilizer ginseng fruit belongs to fertilizer-loving and fertilizer-tolerant crops, so there is a great demand for fertilizers, especially mature organic fertilizers. After the application of base fertilizer, foliar topdressing was carried out according to its growth situation. During the period of hanging fruit, in order to make the fruit develop normally, sufficient amount of potash fertilizer and micro-fertilizer can not be reduced at all.